Skip to content
Visa Bulletin AlertGet alerts

Reading the bulletin

Do my spouse and children use my priority date in the Visa Bulletin?

Updated · Not legal advice

Yes. A derivative spouse and unmarried children under 21 who immigrate with you use your preference category and your priority date, so they become current when you do. They also normally share your chargeability country, with exceptions such as cross-chargeability to a spouse's country.

Who follows the principal's line
Family memberUses principal's priority date?Watch out for
Spouse (married before the principal gets the green card)YesMarriage after the principal becomes a resident needs its own petition
Unmarried child under 21YesTurning 21: see CSPA
Child who marriesLoses derivative status in most categoriesCheck the category rules
Parents, siblingsNoThey need their own petition

Chargeability and the family

The family is usually charged to the principal's country of birth. The law lets a spouse be charged to the other spouse's country if that helps the family immigrate together, and lets a child be charged to a parent's country in some cases. This is why an India-born principal married to someone born elsewhere sometimes uses the other column. See country pages.

What this means for alerts

  • One alert for the principal's category and chargeability covers the whole family.
  • If a child is close to 21, the month the Final Action Date passes your priority date matters for CSPA. See CSPA and the bulletin.

Quick answers

Does my wife need her own priority date?
Not if she is your derivative spouse in the same petition. She uses yours.
Can my child age out while we wait?
Possibly. CSPA may protect them; the key date is when your Final Action Date becomes current.
Can my family use my spouse's country?
Cross-chargeability can allow it in some situations. Confirm with an attorney for your case.

What to do next: get your Visa Bulletin alert

Set one alert for the principal's category and country; the whole family moves when it moves.

Free: 1 category, checked daily, email. Pro $5/month: checks every 4 hours, SMS + push, movement history and estimates. Compare plans.

3 letters + 10 digits, from your I-797 notice. We never ask for your USCIS password.

Free: 1 case, checked daily, email only. Unsubscribe any time.

Sources

Checked: November 12, 2026